Often mistakenly referred to as a “charger“, this box is in fact a smart power supply. His mission? Convert the electricity from your socket (230 volts in France) into stable direct current, perfectly adapted to the needs of your computer. It also protects your device from power surges and prevents malfunctions due to fluctuations in the power grid. Basically, it works like a filter and a regulator, a bit like a sommelier who pours wine only at the right temperature.
Why do some blocks break so quickly?
Two words: quality and benefit. Not all power supplies are the same. Cheap or unofficial Models often contain less resistant components: fragile capacitors, missing guards, simplified circuits. Result? Premature wear or, worse, risk of a short circuit.
But even a high-quality charger can deteriorate prematurely if used incorrectly …
Mistakes that shorten your lifespan
Here are some habits you should avoid at all costs:
- Winding the cable too tightly : This is the most common mistake. This weakens the internal wires and creates false contacts.
- Use a generic model: Even if the plug fits, the voltage may still not be right. The result: overheating, reduced performance or even a damaged battery.
- Use it in a poorly ventilated area : the block heats up naturally. If you leave it on the carpet, on a bed or between two pillows , it is like cooking your electronics .
- Leave the device plugged in all the time: In the short term, this is not dangerous, but it will generate unnecessary heat and cause parts to wear out over time.
Good habits to extend your lifespan
The good news is that with just a few simple steps, you can increase the lifespan of your charger (and your computer!).
- Use a power strip with surge protection, especially during thunderstorms.
- Store it in a dry, well-ventilated place, away from heat sources.
- Always choose a certified charger: Recognized brands have advanced electrical protection.
- Unplug it when you’re going on a weekend or vacation: it’s safer and more energy-efficient.
A smart charger? Yes, you can!
What few people know is that some modern power supplies have a built-in microcontroller. This small electronic brain monitors the voltage, cuts off the power supply in the event of a deviation and optimizes energy consumption. A truly groundbreaking technology, similar to a hybrid car that adapts its handling to the road.
But like any smart system, it requires a minimum of care to function properly.
Don’t underestimate your charger anymore
In short, your charger is not a second accessory. It is the silent guardian of your computer’s health. Good maintenance prevents unexpected costs , extends the life of your equipment and even contributes to the safety of your electrical installation .
Now that you know its true function, are you ready to treat it with more respect?
